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Lionel Barrymore (born Lionel Herbert Blythe; April 28, 1878 – November 15, 1954) was an American actor of stage, screen and radio as well as a film director. He won an Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance in A Free Soul (1931), and remains best known to modern audiences for the role of villainous Mr. Potter in Frank Capra's 1946 film It's a Wonderful Life. He is also particularly remembered as Ebenezer Scrooge in annual broadcasts of A Christmas Carol during his last two decades. He is also known for playing Dr. Leonard Gillespie in MGM's nine Dr. Kildare films, a role he reprised in a further six films focusing solely on Gillespie and in a radio series entitled The Story of Dr. Kildare. He was a member of the theatrical Barrymore family.
He was a prolific American actor and director from the renowned Barrymore theatrical family, celebrated for his extensive work in the Golden Age of Hollywood and his Oscar-winning performance in A Free Soul.
He is best remembered for his performance as the villainous Mr. Potter in It's a Wonderful Life and as Dr. Leonard Gillespie in the MGM Dr. Kildare film series.
His notable filmography includes classics such as Grand Hotel, Key Largo, You Can't Take It with You, and Captains Courageous.